Measles is a highly contagious virus that can cause serious health complications, especially in young children and people with weakened immune systems.
At this time, there are no reported cases of measles in С»ÆѼÊÓƵ County; however, cases continue to rise across the country with the first case reported in North Carolina on June 24.
How measles spreads
Measles spreads through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. The virus can remain in the air or on surfaces for up to two hours, meaning you can be exposed even without direct contact. Measles is so contagious that up to 90% of unvaccinated people who are exposed will become infected.
Signs and symptoms
Symptoms usually appear 7 to 14 days after exposure and can include:
- High fever
- Cough
- Runny nose
- Red, watery eyes
- A rash that usually starts on the face and spreads downward
Measles can cause serious health complications, especially in children younger than 5 years of age. Common complications are ear infections and diarrhea. Serious complications include pneumonia and encephalitis.
Get the Measles Vaccine
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The best way to prevent measles is through vaccination. The MMR vaccine (measles, mumps, and rubella) is safe, effective, and typically given in two doses—one at 12–15 months of age, and a second at 4–6 years.
The vaccine is readily available at most doctor’s offices, clinics and some pharmacies. С»ÆѼÊÓƵ County Public Health offers the MMR vaccine at our clinics by appointment which can be made by calling 919-431-4000.
. Kids 18 or younger may be eligible to get vaccines at no cost through the .
Other ways to protect yourself and our community:
- Make sure your vaccinations are up to date, especially before international travel.
- Stay home if you are sick and call your healthcare provider if you suspect measles.
- Wash your hands frequently and cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing.
С»ÆѼÊÓƵ County is working closely with our partners at NC DHHS to prepare for potential outbreaks.